Case Highlights

 

Keeping Ancestral Lands

 

On April 21, 1885, a woman named Kaluakapu of Kapua, District of North Kohala, Island of Hawaii, gave her son, George Frederick Beckley, a six-acre parcel of land found within Royal Patent Grant 748 which she had received from her father. Mr. Beckley worked and subsisted on this parcel his entire life. By 2002, neither Mr. Beckley’s heirs nor his six-acre parcel were nowhere to be found, and the land was now subject to a forced sale brought by a development company named Surety Kohala Corporation.
            This past July, however, some of Beckley’s great-grand children, along with NHLC attorney Andrew Sprenger took their first steps on Beckley’s lot, which will now be preserved and protected by the family.
            The long and winding saga of one family’s journey into discovering their past began in the state court house in Hilo when Surety Kohala Corporation filed a Quiet title and Partition lawsuit to sell a 44-acre tract of farm land which included the 6 acres owned by G.F. Beckley.
            Distant cousins of G.F. Beckley, who were notified of this lawsuit, retained NHLC to defend their interests. In order to verify their ownership interests NHLC’s title and genealogy specialist scoured all public and historical sources such as the 1887 voter registration rolls and 1890 census records for the islands of Hawaii and Maui. The comprehensive research, however, did not bear good news for these clients. It was determined that although they were related to G.F. Beckley, the law did not recognize them as direct descendants to claim an interest to the land.
            The fight to keep the Beckley property within the family could have ended at this point, except that NHLC’s clients, as they were exiting the case, decided to “cold contact” strangers unaware of the lawsuit to which the Courts may recognize as the heirs of G.F. Beckley. NHLC’s research had produced enough genealogical information to narrow the search to potential cousins who they had never met. The efforts paid off and in March 2003, the first legal heir of G.F. Beckley contacted NHLC’s intake paralegal to learn more about what his new found relatives were talking about. Today NHLC represents 11 direct descendants of G.F. Beckley, who are grateful for their distant cousin’s assistance in contacting them about this case.
            In 2004, the circuit court confirmed those 11 individuals who were either grandchildren or great-grandchildren to G.F. Beckley, and therefore entitled to his six acre-parcel. Unfortunately, G.F. Beckley’s Deed lacked accurate and discernable boundary descriptions, and further, the lot was never surveyed. This meant that the Court would have no choice but to grant Surety Kohala’s request to auction the six-acres as part of a sale of 44-acre tract. The Heirs of Beckley could then only expect the equivalent of six acres worth of cash from a public auction. Not only would the family lose their land, but they would not even receive a fair market value.            

    Prior to the order of sale, NHLC’s title and genealogy researcher, Teri Gomes, found and reviewed three other historical deeds and maps (recorded in 1876, 1883 and 1886), relating to lands adjacent to the Beckley’s lot. Based upon this information, determined three out of the four boundaries of the Beckley lot within the 44-acre tract. NHLC attorney Andrew Sprenger then presented this historical information to the County of Hawaii, making a special request to recognize Beckley’s parcel as a legal lot, despite the fact that it lacked a modern survey.

Approximately eight months later, and one month before the Court was to order the auction of the Property, the County certified Beckley’s lot as pre-existing the County zoning code. When notified of this certification, the Court denied Surety Kohala’s request for an auction of the property, and ordered the parties to determine and stake the modern metes and bounds of Beckley’s Parcel.
            In July, NHLC attorney Sprenger and some of the direct descendants of G.F. Beckley waded through the waist-high grass and shrubbery to walk the land that had been waiting for them for close to a century. The completion of a modern survey is all that remains to bring this land into the 21st century for this family. 

                                                                                                                             
 

   

 

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